Unboxing the AI Stack
Organization · L02 · Language Models

Tencent

Tencent, an internet company founded in 1998 and headquartered in Shenzhen, China,1 develops large language models under the Hunyuan (混元) name; its newest models are credited to the “Tencent Hy Team”.23 The first open-weight language model on its tencent account on Hugging Face was Hunyuan-Large: a mixture-of-experts (MoE) Transformer, in which each token passes through only part of the network, with 389 billion total and 52 billion activated parameters and a context of up to 256K tokens Vendor-stated, described in a paper first posted on Nov 4, 2024.45 Hugging Face’s spring 2026 report says Tencent increased its releases on the Hub eight- to ninefold in 2025.6

The Hy generation followed in 2026. Hy3 is a 295-billion-parameter MoE model with 21 billion active parameters and a 256K-token context, released under Apache 2.0 after what its card calls a Hy3 Preview launch “in late April” Vendor-stated.3 Hy4 preview, posted on Hugging Face on Aug 27, 2026, has 770 billion total parameters, 49 billion of them activated per token, with 256 routed experts and one shared expert in each MoE layer and a 1M-token context; it is also licensed under Apache 2.0 despite the preview label Vendor-stated.75

On OpenRouter, an API service that routes requests to hundreds of models, Hy4 preview processed 8.31 trillion tokens in the seven days to Oct 12, 2026, fifth among all models and up 31%, and Hy3 was 13th with 2.78 trillion Measured; both rows are in Most-Used AI Models on OpenRouter by Weekly Tokens.8 On Hugging Face, Hy3 was Tencent’s most-downloaded general language model on Oct 13, 2026, with 578,301 downloads in the previous 30 days Measured, as Chinese Open-Weight Models: Downloads, Derivatives and Token Share records alongside eight other Chinese labs.5

Illustration: the ten-layer AI stack, with Tencent’s Hunyuan and Hy layer, L02 Language Models, pulled out.

Key facts

Founded19981
HeadquartersShenzhen, China1
Model familyHunyuan (混元); newest models from the Tencent Hy Team23
First open LLM on its Hugging Face accountHunyuan-Large (paper Nov 4, 2024): 389B total, 52B activated Vendor-stated45
Hy3295B total, 21B active; Apache 2.0 Vendor-stated3
Hy4 preview770B total, 49B activated; 1M context; Apache 2.0 Vendor-stated7
OpenRouter tokens, Hy4 preview8.31T (7 days to Oct 12, 2026; #5) Measured8
Hugging Face downloads, Hy3578,301 (30 days to Oct 13, 2026) Measured5

As of . How figures are labeled.

Appears in

Sources

  1. Tencent, About Tencent, retrieved 2026-10-13.
  2. Tencent, 腾讯混元 (Tencent Hunyuan), retrieved 2026-10-13.
  3. Tencent, Hy3 model card, retrieved 2026-10-13.
  4. Tencent, Hunyuan-Large: An Open-Source MoE Model with 52 Billion Activated Parameters by Tencent, arXiv:2411.02265v1 (2024-11-04), retrieved 2026-10-13.
  5. Hugging Face, Hub API, tencent models by creation date, with 30-day download counts, retrieved 2026-10-13.
  6. Hugging Face, State of Open Source on Hugging Face: Spring 2026, published 2026-03-17, retrieved 2026-10-13.
  7. Tencent, Hy4 preview model card, retrieved 2026-10-13.
  8. OpenRouter, AI Model Rankings (weekly view, usage data through 2026-10-12; CC BY 4.0) and Tencent: Hy4 preview, retrieved 2026-10-13.